{"title":"Global Business","description":"","products":[{"product_id":"gazproms-grab-for-sakhalin-ii","title":"Case 321 - Gazprom's Grab for Sakhalin-II","description":"\u003cp\u003eRotnem, Thomas E.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn 1994 the Russian Federation signed a production sharing agreement with a consortium of Dutch, Japanese, and American corporations to develop major oil and gas reserves on Sakhalin Island. This case study examines Moscow’s 2006 expropriation of Sakhalin-II, as the project is known, by Gazprom, a state-owned company. (A sister project, known as Sakhalin-I, has not encountered such difficulties.) After detailing the crisis that pitted the Russian government against the Royal Dutch Shell-directed energy consortium, the study puts forth several competing theories to explain Moscow’s motives. It is designed to engage students in an analysis and discussion of what this case portends for the future of Russian economic and political reform, as well as Moscow’s role in world affairs.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"ISD - Georgetown University","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":1206602864,"sku":"","price":4.5,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0785\/0759\/products\/cover_321_new.jpg?v=1524245941"},{"product_id":"negotiating-neutrality-austria-and-the-european-union","title":"Case 278 - The Race to Produce the World's Cleanest Car: Public Policy Issues","description":"\u003cp\u003eLetovsky, Robert\u003c\/p\u003e\nThis case study examines the U.S. government’s Partnership for a New Generation of Vehicles, an initiative aimed at bringing American automakers together to produce a high-efficiency vehicle by 2004. The case presents various models of industrial policy, then describes the technological, economic, and legislative issues facing both policymakers and the auto firms as they addressed the issue of how to close the gap with Japanese firms. Issues such as who should be the beneficiaries of public policy efforts, and how far policy should go in leading a market, are raised in the case.\u003cbr class=\"normal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 14.0pt; text-align: justify;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"ISD - Georgetown University","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":1206602968,"sku":"","price":4.5,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0785\/0759\/products\/278_1.jpg?v=1437184801"},{"product_id":"sweating-the-swoosh-nike-the-globalization-of-sneakers-and-the-question-of-sweatshop-labor","title":"Case 264 - Sweating the Swoosh: Nike, the Globalization of Sneakers, and the Question of Sweatshop Labor","description":"\u003cp\u003eClancy, Michael\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"normal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 14.0pt; text-align: justify;\"\u003eGlobalization has become increasingly controversial, and remains a slippery topic. This two-part case study grounds the discussion by focusing on the production and marketing strategies of one modern multinational corporation, Nike, Inc., while also examining allegations that the company supports global sweatshops. The case traces the origins and strategies of Nike, its multinational operations, and practice of outsourcing to primarily poor areas in the world. It also shows the local impact in countries like Vietnam. Finally, it follows growing criticism of the company within the larger context of development, the status of women within the global economy, and human rights, as well as the evolving response to these allegations made by company officials.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"normal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 14.0pt; text-align: justify;\"\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"ISD - Georgetown University","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":1206603044,"sku":"","price":4.5,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0785\/0759\/products\/cover_264_new.jpg?v=1532981215"},{"product_id":"american-international-group-trade-liberalization-and-the-grandfathering-principle","title":"Case 283 - American International Group: Trade Liberalization and the Grandfathering Principle","description":"\u003cp\u003eBeckner, Christian\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThroughout the 1990s the American International Group (AIG), one of the world’s largest insurance companies, was actively engaged in the process of international trade liberalization, and faced a number of challenges to its existing investments in a set of countries during this period. These episodes have encouraged the development of a new principle in trade liberalization: the grandfathering principle.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis case study chronicles the company’s efforts to maintain its investments in a set of countries—most notably in Malaysia and China—focusing on the development of the grandfathering principle throughout this process. It highlights the challenges and rewards associated with being an internationally focused company, and offers a window into business-government relations.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"ISD - Georgetown University","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":1206603116,"sku":"","price":4.5,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0785\/0759\/products\/283_1.jpg?v=1437184964"},{"product_id":"out-of-india-enron-and-the-politics-of-economic-liberalization","title":"Case 284 - Out of India: Enron and the Politics of Economic Liberalization","description":"\u003cp\u003eParvi, Tinaz and Thomas Rotnem\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe controversy that dogged Enron Corporation’s Dabhol power project in the Indian state of Maharashtra for more than a decade is the subject of this case study. Starting in 1992 the project, India’s single-largest foreign direct investment at the time, became mired in massive legal wrangling. Economic imperatives, domestic politics, and nationalist sentiment combined to create the twists and turns that the project took over the next decade. Enron’s 2002 bankruptcy and the scandal surrounding it only added to the disarray that would eventually lead to the project’s 2005 takeover by Ratnagiri Gas and Power Private Limited, a state-owned company.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"ISD - Georgetown University","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":1206603120,"sku":"","price":4.5,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0785\/0759\/products\/284_1.jpg?v=1437185012"},{"product_id":"driving-to-discord-u-s-japan-auto-and-auto-parts-dispute-1993-1995","title":"Case 285 - Driving to Discord: U.S.- Japan Auto and Auto Parts Dispute, 1993-1995","description":"\u003cp\u003eElms, Deborah\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn the summer of 1995, the United States and Japan came as close as they have ever come to a full-scale trade war over increased market access for U.S. autos and auto parts. The United States had threatened, under an American trade law called Section 301, to impose sanctions worth nearly $6 billion on luxury automobiles imported from Japan if a satisfactory agreement could not be reached. Japan responded by bringing a complaint against the United States in the World Trade Organization (WTO).  The net result would have been a direct loss of bilateral trade worth over $10 billion. This case study recounts the torturous path to a final agreement, reached literally minutes before the Section 301 sanctions would have gone into effect.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"ISD - Georgetown University","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":1206603124,"sku":"","price":4.5,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0785\/0759\/products\/285_1.jpg?v=1437185053"},{"product_id":"high-seas-satellite-launches-paragon-of-post-cold-war-cooperation-or-unregulated-danger","title":"Case 293 - High Seas Satellite Launches: Paragon of Post-Cold War Cooperation or Unregulated Danger?","description":"\u003cp\u003eKempton, Daniel and Susan Balc\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis case study is designed to highlight, on the one hand, the inevitable tradeoffs between the benefits of international trade and cooperation in high-technology industries; and on the other, the dangers of leaking dangerous, defense-related technology. It centers on a frustrating dilemma that confronted John D. Holum, the State Department’s acting under secretary of state for arms control and international security affairs. State’s Office of Defense Trade Control (ODTC), which Holum oversaw, had just completed an investigation of the Sea Launch satellite launching system that uncovered 207 violations of the U.S. Arms Export Control Act and the International Traffic in Arms Regulations. The gist of these allegations was that through its Sea Launch program, Boeing had exported defense-related articles, technology, and services to Germany, Norway, Russia, and Ukraine. Aside from criminal penalties, which would be pursued by the Justice Department if warranted, the ODTC could impose a fine of up to $500,000 per violation and could suspend the program for three years.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMany at ODTC already considered the project a serious and continuing risk. Yet it was also, at least on paper, an example of the kind of international global cooperation that only a few years ago seemed unimaginable—and which represented the new foreign policy vision that the Clinton administration advocated. The question Holum had to decide, and which this case study analyzes, was whether the unique technical and economic gains achieved by Sea Launch outweighed the risk of further leaks of sensitive missile technology.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"ISD - Georgetown University","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":1206603172,"sku":"","price":4.5,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0785\/0759\/products\/cover-new_293.jpg?v=1542318354"},{"product_id":"intellectual-property-rights-drug-access-and-the-doha-round","title":"Case 297 - Intellectual Property Rights, Drug Access, and the Doha Round","description":"\u003cp\u003eElms, Deborah Kay\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis two-part case study follows the negotiations in the World Trade Organization’s Doha Round over drug access. The poorest states in the international community argued that the human suffering caused by diseases like HIV\/AIDS and malaria required changes to trade rules. The WTO Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights agreement mandated global protection of intellectual property rights for pharmaceutical products beginning in 2005, but the poorest states insisted on revisions that would allow them to manufacture or import generic versions of life-saving drugs. The resulting impasse, as the study explains, blocked these changes and threatened to rupture the Doha Round trade talks more broadly.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"ISD - Georgetown University","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":1206603196,"sku":"","price":4.5,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0785\/0759\/products\/297_new_cover.jpg?v=1540829472"},{"product_id":"political-economy-in-putins-russia-yukos-and-the-demise-of-an-oligarch","title":"Case 306 - Political Economy in Putin's Russia: YUKOS and the Demise of an Oligarch","description":"\u003cp\u003eRotnem, Thomas E.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn October 2003 Mikhail Khodorkovsky, Russia’s richest “oligarch,” was arrested on charges of theft, embezzlement, and fraud. The Russian prosecutor general argued that Khodorkovsky was arrested due to illegal activities undertaken during the anarchic era of privatization in the mid-1990s.  Western and domestic critics disputed such assertions, however, contending instead that Khodorkovsky was detained for political purposes by an increasingly authoritarian regime, headed by President Vladimir Putin. This case study will benefit instructors who wish to shed light on a variety of topics, including the developing authoritarianism in Putin’s Russia, interest group politics in post-Soviet politics, and the political economy of economic and administrative reform and foreign direct investment in post-communist societies.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"ISD - Georgetown University","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":1206603236,"sku":"","price":4.5,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0785\/0759\/products\/306_1.jpg?v=1437185643"},{"product_id":"globalization-france-nazis-and-the-internet","title":"Case 308 - Globalization: France, Nazis, and the Internet","description":"\u003cp\u003eDenemark, Robert A.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"normal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 14.0pt; text-align: justify;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: windowtext;\"\u003eFrench groups sued Yahoo! in 2000 because it sponsors auctions that include Nazi memorabilia, and symbols of hate are outlawed in France. The French court ordered Yahoo! to make the auctions inaccessible in France and threatened to impose large fines, even though it is not a French firm, and no “auction” is going on in France. This case study illustrates one of the great challenges of globalization: Should countries have the right to control what kinds of ideas, goods, or services their citizens may access—or could the transparency of the Internet prove a better way to deal with historical embarrassments and hate groups than banning their symbols? \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAfter reviewing French history, and noting the significant recent growth in the neo-Nazi movement there, the study explains legal differences over freedom of expression between France and the United States, then explores questions of corporate image and the utility of Internet filters. After Yahoo!’s eventual U.S. court victory, the case asks whether information of use to terrorists is to be protected, as well.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"ISD - Georgetown University","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":1206603244,"sku":"","price":4.5,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0785\/0759\/products\/cover_308_new.jpg?v=1533238691"},{"product_id":"rolling-back-malaria-by-nets-do-public-private-partnerships-work","title":"Case 310 - Rolling Back Malaria by Nets: Do Public-Private Partnerships Work?","description":"\u003cp\u003eMori, Katsuhiko\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis two-part case study encourages students to explore the processes involved in forming public-private partnerships for the Roll Back Malaria campaign in the context of international development. Yasushi Katsuma, the United Nations Children’s Fund program coordinator, coordinated a partnership among diverse actors to use a high-tech mosquito bed net to help prevent malaria in African children. The case also addresses the key opportunities and challenges of forming public-private partnerships in the delivery and technological transfer of this strategic tool to achieve the United Nation’s Millennium Development Goals.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"ISD - Georgetown University","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":1206603256,"sku":"","price":4.5,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0785\/0759\/products\/cover_310_new.jpg?v=1533238993"},{"product_id":"torture-for-profit-the-role-of-mercedes-benz-in-argentinas-dirty-war-and-the-struggle-for-accountability-and-reconciliation","title":"Case 311 - Torture for Profit? The Role of Mercedes-Benz in Argentina's Dirty War and the Struggle for Accountability and Reconciliation","description":"\u003cp\u003eLowe, Daniel and Steve R. Garrison\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis case study examines the legacy of Argentina’s dirty war through the exploration of a series of domestic and international debates. It centers on the experiences of Héctor Rátto and several other employees of Mercedes-Benz’ González-Catán plant. Fourteen of these employees were detained by the military government between 1976 and 1978. Only two of these employees survived to tell their story, one of whom, Héctor Rátto, is at the forefront of efforts to hold the Argentine military and their collaborators responsible for human rights violations during the dirty war. His story provides a fruitful avenue for investigations into the challenges faced by a society constructing a democratic government. The case can be used in the classroom to examine the appropriate governmental approach to armed challenges, the limits of responsibilities for human rights violations, and the appropriate strategies for the punishment of human rights violations.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"ISD - Georgetown University","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":1206603264,"sku":"","price":4.5,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0785\/0759\/products\/311_1.jpg?v=1437185806"},{"product_id":"a-helping-hand-eliminating-child-labor-in-bangladeshs-garment-industry","title":"Case 315 - A Helping Hand? Eliminating Child Labor in Bangladesh's Garment Industry","description":"\u003cp\u003eElms, Deborah\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis case study reviews what happens when an apparently “good” idea in one country comes with serious consequences for real-world participants on the other side of the globe. Few in the West would say that children, especially those as young as 8, should be working in factories for up to 20 hours per day. But the sudden imposition and enforcement of child labor laws prohibiting children from earning wages in Bangladesh’s garment industry cost more than 50,000 children their jobs. In response, a novel coalition, comprised of the Bangladesh Garment Manufacturers and Exporters Association (BGMEA), International Labor Organization (ILO), and the United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund (UNICEF), formed to create an alternative education system for unemployed child garment workers. As this study explains, the results were critical in designing other programs to address the issue of child labor worldwide.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"ISD - Georgetown University","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":1206603284,"sku":"","price":4.5,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0785\/0759\/products\/cover_315_new_c945d40b-3b41-46d5-bdff-92c3afa1b053.jpg?v=1524245017"},{"product_id":"morality-public-health-and-the-national-interest-the-presidents-emergency-plan-for-aids-relief-pepfar","title":"Case 326 - Morality, Public Health, and the National Interest: The President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR)","description":"\u003cp\u003eDietrich, John W.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"normal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 14.0pt; text-align: justify;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: windowtext;\"\u003eIn his January 2003 State of the Union address, President George W. Bush called on the United States to commit $15 billion over five years under a new program, the President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief, to address the international HIV\/AIDS epidemic. This case study examines how AIDS issues fit into existing and emerging definitions of national interests; explores whether to use bilateral or multilateral funding and programs to combat the disease; and considers whether funding restrictions should include U.S. values on prevention strategies and encourage the use of U.S.-manufactured drugs. Collectively, PEPFAR decisions raised the issue of whether funding programs in the developing world gives rich countries undue leverage over policy choices, and thus represents, intentionally or not, a form of neoimperialism. The study is designed to be used in an introductory or advanced courses in international politics, U.S. foreign policy, or more specialized courses examining ethics in international relations. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"ISD - Georgetown University","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":1206603340,"sku":"","price":4.5,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0785\/0759\/products\/326_new_cover.jpg?v=1533239383"},{"product_id":"politics-of-the-people-the-other-side-of-the-oil-pipeline","title":"Case 322 - Politics of the People: The Other Side of the Oil Pipeline","description":"\u003cp\u003eMartin, Pamela L.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"normal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 14.0pt; text-align: justify;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: windowtext;\"\u003eThis case study examines the nexus between the global and local struggles surrounding natural resources, economic and sustainable development, and the environment, based on a firsthand account of a visit to the Amazon. After reviewing the geopolitical and national context surrounding the 2006 Forum on Oil, Human Rights, and Environmental Reparation in Coca, Ecuador, sponsored by the international nongovernmental organization Oilwatch, the study delves into the transnational organization and mobilization of Oilwatch in response to petroleum extraction in the developing world. It then weighs the alternatives within the saga of natural resource extraction, sustainable development, and citizen activism around the globe. This study can be used in classes on international relations, globalization, international political economy, or politics in the developing world. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"ISD - Georgetown University","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":1206603436,"sku":"","price":4.5,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0785\/0759\/products\/cover_322_copy_2.jpg?v=1540828283"},{"product_id":"pharmaceuticals-patents-and-u-s-trade-policy","title":"Case 328 - Pharmaceuticals, Patents, and U.S. Trade Policy","description":"\u003cp\u003eMcDonald, Michael K.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"normal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 14.0pt;\"\u003eThis case study examines the role of intellectual property rights in U.S. trade policymaking by analyzing the Obama administration’s handling of the May 2009 report on Section 301 of the 1974 Trade Act, due to Congress just four months after President Barack Obama took office. The case examines the role of intellectual property rights in trade negotiations, the impact of the 2006 midterm elections on the trade process with respect to intellectual property, and the example of Thailand’s drug licensing program. It offers a concrete look at the politics of trade policymaking, the role of intellectual property rights and the “Access to Medicines” campaign on trade politics, and the negotiating process between the administration and Congress regarding trade.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"ISD - Georgetown University","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":1206603556,"sku":"","price":4.5,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0785\/0759\/products\/328_new_cover.jpg?v=1524166128"},{"product_id":"shell-in-nigeria-corporate-social-responsibility-and-the-ogoni-crisis","title":"Case 267 - Shell in Nigeria: Corporate Social Responsibility and the Ogoni Crisis","description":"\u003cp\u003eManby, Bronwen\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe November 1995 hanging of Ken Saro-Wiwa, a well-known Nigerian author and spokesperson for the Movement for the Survival of the Ogoni People, and eight other Ogoni activists, highlighted the long-running debate over the role Shell and other oil multinationals played in Nigeria. This case study, created for the Carnegie Council on Ethics and International Affairs, examines how one transnational corporation has reacted to the challenge of demands that it take on responsibilities beyond maximizing profit.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"ISD - Georgetown University","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":1206603848,"sku":"","price":4.5,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0785\/0759\/products\/267_1.jpg?v=1437184545"},{"product_id":"two-foreign-policy-dilemmas-for-the-u-k-labour-government-the-sale-of-hawk-jets-to-indonesia-and-natos-intervention-in-kosovo","title":"Case 280 - Two Foreign Policy Dilemmas for the U.K. Labor Government: The Sale of Hawk Jets to Indonesia and NATO's Intervention in Kosovo","description":"\u003cp\u003eWheeler, Nicholas J. and Tim Dunne\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis case study, created for the Carnegie Council on Ethics and International Affairs, examines two foreign policy dilemmas Tony Blair faced during his first term as British prime minister. First, reneging on a contract to sell Hawk jets to Indonesia would jeopardize relations with the world’s fourth-most populous state, as well as causing it to lose export earnings--but honoring it would strengthen the Indonesian armed forces, widely condemned for gross human rights violations. Second, the decision to use force, alongside NATO allies, against the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia raised the ultimate dilemma for those who seek to put human rights at the heart of foreign policy: Can force be pressed into service for good ends; and, if so, at what cost? Through exploration of these situations, the authors shed light on what, in their view, constitutes an “ethical” foreign policy.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"ISD - Georgetown University","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":1206603868,"sku":"","price":4.5,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0785\/0759\/products\/280_1.jpg?v=1437184886"},{"product_id":"two-foreign-policy-dilemmas-for-the-u-k-labour-government-the-sale-of-hawk-jets-to-indonesia-and-natos-intervention-in-kosovo-faculty-edition","title":"Case 280, Instructor Copy - Two Foreign Policy Dilemmas for the U.K. Labor Government: The Sale of Hawk Jets to Indonesia and NATO's Intervention in Kosovo","description":"\u003cp\u003eWheeler, Nicholas J. and Tim Dunne\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis case study, created for the Carnegie Council on Ethics and International Affairs, examines two foreign policy dilemmas Tony Blair faced during his first term as British prime minister. First, reneging on a contract to sell Hawk jets to Indonesia would jeopardize relations with the world’s fourth-most populous state, as well as causing it to lose export earnings--but honoring it would strengthen the Indonesian armed forces, widely condemned for gross human rights violations. Second, the decision to use force, alongside NATO allies, against the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia raised the ultimate dilemma for those who seek to put human rights at the heart of foreign policy: Can force be pressed into service for good ends; and, if so, at what cost? Through exploration of these situations, the authors shed light on what, in their view, constitutes an “ethical” foreign policy.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"ISD - Georgetown University","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":3860251653,"sku":"","price":0.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0785\/0759\/products\/280_1.jpeg?v=1437596430"},{"product_id":"shell-in-nigeria-corporate-social-responsibility-and-the-ogoni-crisis-faculty-edition","title":"Case 267, Instructor Copy - Shell in Nigeria: Corporate Social Responsibility and the Ogoni Crisis","description":"\u003cp\u003eManby, Bronwen\u003c\/p\u003e\nThe November 1995 hanging of Ken Saro-Wiwa, a well-known Nigerian author and spokesperson for the Movement for the Survival of the Ogoni People, and eight other Ogoni activists, highlighted the long-running debate over the role Shell and other oil multinationals played in Nigeria. 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The case examines the role of intellectual property rights in trade negotiations, the impact of the 2006 midterm elections on the trade process with respect to intellectual property, and the example of Thailand's drug licensing program. It offers a concrete look at the politics of trade policymaking, the role of intellectual property rights and the Access to Medicines campaign on trade politics, and the negotiating process between the administration and Congress regarding trade.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"ISD - Georgetown University","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":3860270405,"sku":"","price":0.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0785\/0759\/products\/ic_328_new_cover.jpg?v=1524166038"},{"product_id":"politics-of-the-people-the-other-side-of-the-oil-pipeline-faculty-edition","title":"Case 322, Instructor Copy - Politics of the People: The Other Side of the Oil Pipeline","description":"\u003cp\u003eMartin, Pamela L.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"normal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 14.0pt; text-align: justify;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: windowtext;\"\u003eThis case study examines the nexus between the global and local struggles surrounding natural resources, economic and sustainable development, and the environment, based on a firsthand account of a visit to the Amazon. After reviewing the geopolitical and national context surrounding the 2006 Forum on Oil, Human Rights, and Environmental Reparation in Coca, Ecuador, sponsored by the international nongovernmental organization Oilwatch, the study delves into the transnational organization and mobilization of Oilwatch in response to petroleum extraction in the developing world. It then weighs the alternatives within the saga of natural resource extraction, sustainable development, and citizen activism around the globe. This study can be used in classes on international relations, globalization, international political economy, or politics in the developing world.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"ISD - Georgetown University","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":3860280261,"sku":"","price":0.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0785\/0759\/products\/cover_322_copy_2_6d36324f-8fc3-45e7-a987-48e8d1e049cf.jpg?v=1540828384"},{"product_id":"morality-public-health-and-the-national-interest-the-presidents-emergency-plan-for-aids-relief-pepfar-faculty-edition","title":"Case 326, Instructor Copy - Morality, Public Health, and the National Interest: The President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR)","description":"\u003cp\u003eDietrich, John W.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"normal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 14.0pt; text-align: justify;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: windowtext;\"\u003eIn his January 2003 State of the Union address, President George W. Bush called on the United States to commit $15 billion over five years under a new program, the President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief, to address the international HIV\/AIDS epidemic. This case study examines how AIDS issues fit into existing and emerging definitions of national interests; explores whether to use bilateral or multilateral funding and programs to combat the disease; and considers whether funding restrictions should include U.S. values on prevention strategies and encourage the use of U.S.-manufactured drugs. Collectively, PEPFAR decisions raised the issue of whether funding programs in the developing world gives rich countries undue leverage over policy choices, and thus represents, intentionally or not, a form of neoimperialism. The study is designed to be used in an introductory or advanced courses in international politics, U.S. foreign policy, or more specialized courses examining ethics in international relations.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"ISD - Georgetown University","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":3860287685,"sku":"","price":0.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0785\/0759\/products\/ic_326_new_cover.jpg?v=1533239442"},{"product_id":"a-helping-hand-eliminating-child-labor-in-bangladeshs-garment-industry-faculty-edition","title":"Case 315, Instructor Copy - A Helping Hand? Eliminating Child Labor in Bangladesh's Garment Industry","description":"\u003cp\u003eElms, Deborah\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis case study reviews what happens when an apparently good idea in one country comes with serious consequences for real-world participants on the other side of the globe. Few in the West would say that children, especially those as young as 8, should be working in factories for up to 20 hours per day. But the sudden imposition and enforcement of child labor laws prohibiting children from earning wages in Bangladesh's garment industry cost more than 50,000 children their jobs. In response, a novel coalition, comprised of the Bangladesh Garment Manufacturers and Exporters Association (BGMEA), International Labor Organization (ILO), and the United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund (UNICEF), formed to create an alternative education system for unemployed child garment workers. As this study explains, the results were critical in designing other programs to address the issue of child labor worldwide.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"ISD - Georgetown University","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":3860289861,"sku":"","price":0.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0785\/0759\/products\/cover_315_new.jpg?v=1524244946"},{"product_id":"torture-for-profit-the-role-of-mercedes-benz-in-argentinas-dirty-war-and-the-struggle-for-accountability-and-reconciliation-faculty-edition","title":"Case 311, Instructor Copy - Torture for Profit? The Role of Mercedes-Benz in Argentina's Dirty War and the Struggle for Accountability and Reconciliation","description":"\u003cp\u003eLowe, Daniel and Steve R. Garrison\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis case study examines the legacy of Argentina’s dirty war through the exploration of a series of domestic and international debates. It centers on the experiences of Héctor Rátto and several other employees of Mercedes-Benz’ González-Catán plant. Fourteen of these employees were detained by the military government between 1976 and 1978. Only two of these employees survived to tell their story, one of whom, Héctor Rátto, is at the forefront of efforts to hold the Argentine military and their collaborators responsible for human rights violations during the dirty war. His story provides a fruitful avenue for investigations into the challenges faced by a society constructing a democratic government. The case can be used in the classroom to examine the appropriate governmental approach to armed challenges, the limits of responsibilities for human rights violations, and the appropriate strategies for the punishment of human rights violations.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"ISD - Georgetown University","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":3860290501,"sku":"","price":0.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0785\/0759\/products\/311_1.jpeg?v=1437596614"},{"product_id":"rolling-back-malaria-by-nets-do-public-private-partnerships-work-faculty-edition","title":"Case 310, Instructor Copy - Rolling Back Malaria by Nets: Do Public-Private Partnerships Work?","description":"\u003cp\u003eMori, Katsuhiko\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThis two-part case study encourages students to explore the processes involved in forming public-private partnerships for the Roll Back Malaria campaign in the context of international development. Yasushi Katsuma, the United Nations Children’s Fund program coordinator, coordinated a partnership among diverse actors to use a high-tech mosquito bed net to help prevent malaria in African children. 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The French court ordered Yahoo! to make the auctions inaccessible in France and threatened to impose large fines, even though it is not a French firm, and no “auction” is going on in France. This case study illustrates one of the great challenges of globalization: Should countries have the right to control what kinds of ideas, goods, or services their citizens may access—or could the transparency of the Internet prove a better way to deal with historical embarrassments and hate groups than banning their symbols?\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAfter reviewing French history, and noting the significant recent growth in the neo-Nazi movement there, the study explains legal differences over freedom of expression between France and the United States, then explores questions of corporate image and the utility of Internet filters. After Yahoo!’s eventual U.S. court victory, the case asks whether information of use to terrorists is to be protected, as well.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"ISD - Georgetown University","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":3860291461,"sku":"","price":0.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0785\/0759\/products\/cover_313_new.jpg?v=1533238749"},{"product_id":"political-economy-in-putins-russia-yukos-and-the-demise-of-an-oligarch-faculty-edition","title":"Case 306, Instructor Copy - Political Economy in Putin's Russia: YUKOS and the Demise of an Oligarch","description":"\u003cp\u003eRotnem, Thomas E.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn October 2003 Mikhail Khodorkovsky, Russia’s richest “oligarch,” was arrested on charges of theft, embezzlement, and fraud. The Russian prosecutor general argued that Khodorkovsky was arrested due to illegal activities undertaken during the anarchic era of privatization in the mid-1990s. Western and domestic critics disputed such assertions, however, contending instead that Khodorkovsky was detained for political purposes by an increasingly authoritarian regime, headed by President Vladimir Putin. This case study will benefit instructors who wish to shed light on a variety of topics, including the developing authoritarianism in Putin’s Russia, interest group politics in post-Soviet politics, and the political economy of economic and administrative reform and foreign direct investment in post-communist societies.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"ISD - Georgetown University","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":3860292165,"sku":"","price":0.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0785\/0759\/products\/306_1.jpeg?v=1437596623"},{"product_id":"intellectual-property-rights-drug-access-and-the-doha-round-faculty-edition","title":"Case 297, Instructor Copy - Intellectual Property Rights, Drug Access, and the Doha Round","description":"\u003cp\u003eElms, Deborah Kay\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThis two-part case study follows the negotiations in the World Trade Organization’s Doha Round over drug access. The poorest states in the international community argued that the human suffering caused by diseases like HIV\/AIDS and malaria required changes to trade rules. The WTO Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights agreement mandated global protection of intellectual property rights for pharmaceutical products beginning in 2005, but the poorest states insisted on revisions that would allow them to manufacture or import generic versions of life-saving drugs. The resulting impasse, as the study explains, blocked these changes and threatened to rupture the Doha Round trade talks more broadly.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNOTE: The student download for this case study includes all parts of this case study.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"ISD - Georgetown University","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":3860295813,"sku":"","price":0.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0785\/0759\/products\/ic297_new_cover.jpg?v=1540829519"},{"product_id":"high-seas-satellite-launches-paragon-of-post-cold-war-cooperation-or-unregulated-danger-faculty-edition","title":"Case 293, Instructor Copy - High Seas Satellite Launches: Paragon of Post-Cold War Cooperation or Unregulated Danger?","description":"\u003cp\u003eKempton, Daniel and Susan Balc\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis case study is designed to highlight, on the one hand, the inevitable tradeoffs between the benefits of international trade and cooperation in high-technology industries; and on the other, the dangers of leaking dangerous, defense-related technology. It centers on a frustrating dilemma that confronted John D. Holum, the State Department’s acting under secretary of state for arms control and international security affairs. State’s Office of Defense Trade Control (ODTC), which Holum oversaw, had just completed an investigation of the Sea Launch satellite launching system that uncovered 207 violations of the U.S. Arms Export Control Act and the International Traffic in Arms Regulations. The gist of these allegations was that through its Sea Launch program, Boeing had exported defense-related articles, technology, and services to Germany, Norway, Russia, and Ukraine. Aside from criminal penalties, which would be pursued by the Justice Department if warranted, the ODTC could impose a fine of up to $500,000 per violation and could suspend the program for three years.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMany at ODTC already considered the project a serious and continuing risk. 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Starting in 1992 the project, India’s single-largest foreign direct investment at the time, became mired in massive legal wrangling. Economic imperatives, domestic politics, and nationalist sentiment combined to create the twists and turns that the project took over the next decade. 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The case presents various models of industrial policy, then describes the technological, economic, and legislative issues facing both policymakers and the auto firms as they addressed the issue of how to close the gap with Japanese firms. 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Based on the author's experience as a historian, writer, and consultant working at the intersection of global sports, communications, and diplomacy, this case provides a framework through which students can learn about the NBA'S different basketball diplomacy efforts in Africa over time and how those efforts contribute to addressing the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"p1\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eSport’s ability to cut across the different SDGs makes it a uniquely valuable tool to promote stronger, more resilient communities worldwide. For example, developing a sport—increasing the number of people who play, as well as their access to facilities, while improving skills—can help promote gender equality through greater opportunities for women and girls to engage in sports and learn key skills like leadership. It can strengthen economic development by stimulating local businesses or investment in infrastructure like courts and arenas, as well as the roads and public transportation needed to get fans to matches. Basketball and its practice can help promote public health, education, and access to higher education opportunities through sports scholarships for gifted players, as well as greater social cohesion as people bond together through teamwork toward their on-court goals. Basketball, and sport more broadly, sits at the intersection of development, gender, education, health, ethnicity, migration, and more.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"p1\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"p1\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eThis case challenges students to think critically about a number of questions, such as why the NBA was investing in an African league? How does basketball serve as a driver of globalization, focusing attention on issues that transcend national boundaries, while forging pan-African identity? What is the intersection of sports and diplomacy within the African basketball context, and how can it play a role in furthering African development and diplomacy through the BAL?\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Institute for the Study of Diplomacy at Georgetown University","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":40275033980993,"sku":"","price":4.5,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0785\/0759\/products\/NBAAfricaCaseStudyNo360Cover.jpg?v=1667852400"},{"product_id":"case-361-instructor-copy-dollarization-diplomacy-the-case-of-ecuador-and-el-salvador","title":"Case 361, Instructor Copy - Dollarization Diplomacy - The Case of Ecuador and El Salvador","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis case examines Ecuador and El Salvador's decision to \"dollarize,\" that is, to make the U.S. dollar their official currency. 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